Lean and Green Indicators: An Application in the Coffee Sector | Juniper Publishers
Lean and Green Indicators: An Application in the Coffee Sector by Liane Mahlmann Kipper in Agriculture Research & Technology: Open Access Journal | Juniper Publishers
Linking Lean and Green production systems to better economic, social and
environmental results have become a reality in many industrial sectors.
The objective of this study is to establish a set of indicators that
support the implementation and maintenance of Lean and Green systems in
coffee producing properties. Through a literature review, some necessary
metrics were defined to evaluate the Lean/Green synergy. A
questionnaire was developed to extract the controlled variables, to
identify the possibility of implementing performance indicators and to
find the best practices of the sector. 53 indicators were found,
including two that evaluate the Lean and Green systems together. With
the help of experts in the field, 18 indicators were selected for the
coffee sector, nine of which were Lean and nine Green indicators. Thus,
it was possible to analyze the Lean/Green maturity in the coffee farms
through the results obtained with the monitoring of these indicators and
the application of a questionnaire. The results indicate that this
sector uses Lean/Green practices and monitors important variables of the
production process, however, it is necessary to develop studies that
allow the joint implementation of the Lean and Green systems. Thus, this
study supports the development of a software capable of monitoring the
Lean and Green indicators in the coffee sector, allowing to digitize the
information and improve the internal flow.

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